How touch reduces stress and distance in a festival setting

Dutch Touch at Lowlands

August 13, 2025

Researcher Antal Haans explores how human and robotic touch affect stress at Lowlands 2025. A 4D experiment on connection, technology, and sensory experience

Image by Dutch Touch

Research in the Tent

This year, the Center for Humans and Technology is contributing to Lowlands Science. At the festival, a container will be transformed into a research space for the project Hold Tight!, part of the broader initiative Dutch Touch. Here, the Dutch Touch Society—a network of universities and research institutes—investigates how social and affective touch influences stress. From the Department of Industrial Engineering & Innovation Sciences, Antal Haans is involved. As a researcher in the Human-Technology Interaction group, he studies social touch and how technology can enable remote tactile interaction.

Overlooked Sense

In the experiment, visitors watch a suspenseful film while holding hands with a friend, a stranger, or cradling a soft robot. The 4D experience includes scent, sound, light, and vibration to intensify immersion. Researchers measure skin conductance to assess how human or robotic touch affects stress responses. Haans emphasizes that touch is a sense often overlooked in engineering, despite its fundamental role in how people experience safety and connection. “We’re especially interested in whether those feelings emerge when strangers touch, or when a human is replaced by a robot.”

Touch is not just clinical

The findings are relevant to current societal challenges, such as loneliness among older adults, stress in young people, and the lack of physical closeness in digital communication. In healthcare, touch—or a technological substitute—can offer comfort and support. By conducting the experiment at a festival, researchers make the topic accessible to a broad audience and demonstrate that touch is not just clinical—it’s part of everyday life.

Lowlands is a special place to do this research. The audience is open and curious, but the setting is also quite demanding for a researcher. It means three long days of work, from afternoon until late at night. I probably won’t see much of the music lineup—unless the bass shakes the container during a measurement :-).

Antal Haans

Collaboration

Hold Tight! is a collaboration between Eindhoven University of Technology, University of Twente, University of Amsterdam, and Utrecht University, Tilburg University, University of Applied Sciences Utrecht, and TNO. This partnership operates within the Dutch Touch Society, a network of researchers from various disciplines focused on social and affective touch; combining their expertise to explore how physical and technological touch contributes to well-being, communication, and connection. Lowlands offers a unique opportunity to bring science and society closer together.

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